The Ratchaphruek Tree, with its Wonderful Yellow Flowers

Ratchaphruek (or Pudding Piper Tree) is a deciduous tree that stands some of 9 to 15 meters high. It has a straight trunk, a scaly bark that is grey, white or grey-brown, leaves that resemble features, and cylindrical pods. It is most attractive when its brights yellow flowers are in full bloom between February and May.

Also known as Lom Laeng in the North of Thailand, Khun in the Northeast (Isan), and Chaiyaphreuk in the central region, the Ratchaphruek thrives well in almost any kind of soil, and hence it is found in many parts of Thailand.

Thais consider the flowers from the Ratchaphruek tree very auspicious. Thais is because, with their bright yellow color, the Ratchaphruek flowers not only represent Buddhism, but is also signifies Monday, the day of birth of His Majesty the King of Thailand. The blooms are therefore used in various important ceremonies such as those that mark the foundation laying of major city structures, or when the main house post is installed. (This also explains why so many houses are build between February and May.) The flowers are also often found in celebrations that mark a promotion to the senior ranks such as that of a field marshal.

As the Ratchaphruek has grown in Thailand for many generations, it is recognized as the national tree of Thailand. Being a very shady tree in offers much relief from the heat of the day. Hence an analogy has come about, comparing the Ratchaphruek to His Majesty the King, who has also provided protection for his subjects for a long time. Little wonder then that the Rachphruek is today referred to as the 'royal tree' – proudly standing as the elite above all trees in the Kingdom of Thailand.